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al-Anʿām 6:123-124

The Qurʾān · Sūra 6: al-Anʿām · verses 123-124

This commentary was written by Claude (Anthropic); it carries no religious authority and should be checked against the classical sources.

6/123-124

وَكَذَٰلِكَ جَعَلْنَا فِى كُلِّ قَرْيَةٍ أَكَٰبِرَ مُجْرِمِيهَا لِيَمْكُرُوا۟ فِيهَا … ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ حَيْثُ يَجْعَلُ رِسَالَتَهُۥ

"And thus in every town We have set the chief men among its criminals, to plot thereinGod knows best where to place His message."

أَكَٰبِرَ مُجْرِمِيهَا — "the great ones among its criminals."

I record this as an observation: the verse states that the opposition is everywhere and comes at the hands of the leading men. And the same structure was treated at al-Zukhruf 43/23 (wa kadhālika mā arsalnā min qablika fī qaryatin min nadhīrin illā qāla mutrafūhā); the same pattern was present at Sabaʾ 34/34 as well. Three sūras record the same pattern.

ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ حَيْثُ يَجْعَلُ رِسَالَتَهُand this sentence is the answer to the dispute over to whom the message will be given.

The same objection was treated at al-Zukhruf 43/31-32 (law lā nuzzila hādha'l-qurʾānu ʿalā rajulin mina'l-qaryatayni ʿaẓīm) and the rejection of measuring worth by wealth was recorded there. I rely on that treatment.

And the same line was treated at al-Qaṣaṣ 28/68 (wa rabbuka yakhluqu mā yashāʾu wa yakhtār). The three verses are read together: the measure of the choosing lies with the one who chooses.


The whole of Sūrat al-Anʿām