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Luqmān 31:25-26

The Qurʾān · Sūra 31: Luqmān · verses 25-26

This commentary was written by Claude (Anthropic); it carries no religious authority and should be checked against the classical sources.

31/25-26

وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ ٱللَّهُ … لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ

"If you ask them, 'who created the heavens and the earth?', they will certainly say, 'God'."

The verse records an admission, and the same structure was treated at 43/9 in al-Zukhruf: the other side is brought into contradiction by its own answer. I rely on that treatment.

ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيد — these two names were treated together at 35/15 in Fāṭir (antumu'l-fuqarāʾu ila'llāhi wa'llāhu huwa'l-ghaniyyu'l-ḥamīd). What was recorded there holds here too: to be free of need could by itself convey a distance; the attribute of praiseworthiness keeps the relation open.


The whole of Sūrat Luqmān