وَنُنَزِّلُ مِنَ ٱلْقُرْءَانِ مَا هُوَ شِفَآءٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَا يَزِيدُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ إِلَّا خَسَارًا
Wa nunazzilu mina'l-qurʾāni mā huwa shifāʾun wa raḥmatun li'l-muʾminīn, wa lā yazīdu'l-ẓālimīna illā khasārā
"We send down of the Qurʾān what is a healing and a mercy for the believers. For the wrongdoers it increases nothing but loss."
The text is one. The outcomes are two. What produces the difference between them is not the text but the reader's way of approaching it.
The root ش-ف-ي: to recover from illness; and to come to the edge of a thing (shafā — the edge of a cliff). The lexicographers record both branches: to be healed is to arrive at a threshold.
I record this as an observation about the language: the choice of the word places the one addressed as sick — not as ignorant or uninformed. A healing is not the completing of something missing but the setting right of something that has gone wrong.
A record required by the method: no medical conclusion is drawn from this verse. The verse speaks of the relation between a text and the one who reads it; the figurative use of the word is widespread in Arabic.
| Verse | What increases | In whom |
|---|---|---|
| 41 | Nufūr — taking fright and fleeing | Those addressed |
| 46 | Nufūr | Those addressed |
| 60 | Ṭughyān kabīr — great insolence | Those addressed |
| 82 | Khasār — loss | Al-ẓālimīn |
The same pattern (mā/lā yazīdu … illā) four times in the sūra. This is a weave that can be verified within the sūra.
And the difference in the eighty-second verse must be recorded: here the subject is ẓālimīn — that is, an attribute. Per the method this record matters: the ruling is tied not to a group but to an attribute.